One of the biggest factors responsible for the growing adoption of electric three-wheelers in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region is the rising number of government policies and incentives in the form of tax rebates and subsidies, encouraging the adoption of electric vehicles in several countries in the region. For instance, according to the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) and Electric Vehicles (FAME) in India, the government is offering subsidies in the range of $370–$900 on the purchase of electric vehicles in the country.
The other major factor fuelling the rise in the demand for
electric three-wheelers in the APAC region is the low ownership costs of the
electric vehicles. The operational expenses associated with an electric
three-wheeler are almost 6 times lesser than that of the vehicles running on
diesel/gasoline, on account of the lower costs of the stored electric charge
than the gasoline. Moreover, the maintenance cost of an electric three-wheeler
is also lesser than that of the diesel/gasoline powered vehicles and this
further pushing their demand in the region.
Electric three-wheelers are either powered by sealed lead–acid
(SLA) batteries or lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. Of these two types of
batteries, the SLA batteries registered higher sales in 2017, as they are
cheaper. However, the li-ion batteries, owing to their rapidly reducing prices,
are expected to record faster growth in usage in the APAC electric
three-wheeler market in the near future. Additionally, the Li-ion batteries
offer numerous advantages over the SLA batteries such as lighter weight, higher
energy density, much lower environmental damage, and greater life span and
thus, these batteries are observing soaring demand across the world.
The motors integrated in electric three-wheelers operating in
APAC come in three power ratings: less than 1,000 watts, between 1,000 and 1,500
watts, and greater than 1,500 watts. Amongst these, electric three-wheelers
equipped with motors having power in the range of 1,000—1,500 watts registered
the highest sales in 2017. This is primarily ascribed to the operational cost
benefits of the electric three-wheelers equipped with these motors. However,
due to the rising need for high-speed electric three-wheelers, the demand for
higher power motors will rise rapidly in future.
Therefore, it can be said with full surety that due to the
rising need for eco-friendly modes of transportation and the presence of
numerous government incentives supporting the adoption of electric vehicles in
several APAC countries, the demand for electric three-wheelers will boom in the
APAC region in the coming years.






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